A deep, practice-oriented reflection based on Pastor David Jang’s sermon, “He Loved Them to the End,” unfolding John 13’s foot-washing, the love of the cross, and the commandment of love—and exploring concrete ways to embody them in today’s church and everyday life.
When you open John 13, you
encounter the moment where the language of faith suddenly becomes the language
of action. The scene in which Jesus kneels down before His disciples’ feet
comes to us like a declaration that pierces the heart more sharply than the
most refined doctrine. Pastor David Jang—who, together with Olivet University,
urges believers to meditate deeply on this passage—points to precisely this
reason: the gospel is not a beautiful idea that shines only in the realm of
concepts, but a “living love” proven through hands, knees, time, and warmth.
The service Jesus reveals is not the aesthetics of speech; it stands on a
continuous line of self-emptying that runs all the way to the cross. And we
witness the beginning of that line in the event of the foot washing.
The more we understand the
cultural shock embedded in the act of washing feet, the denser the spiritual
weight of the scene becomes. Feet—soaked in dust and sweat—were typically
washed by the hands of the lowest servant. Yet Jesus, “Lord and Teacher,” chose
that place. Peter’s instinctive resistance was not merely the bluntness of his
personality; it was the reflex of an entire world of common sense and hierarchy
collapsing in front of him. We are often the same. We are accustomed to talking
about love, yet we hesitate at the “relocation” love demands—the moving of our
own position. Pastor David Jang emphasizes through this scene that discipleship
is not ultimately a technique of letting go, but a way of being that is defined
by letting go; and that way of being is the only path that can change the very
constitution of the church community.
Jesus’ words become even
more direct. “I have set you an example that you should do as I have done for
you” is not a metaphor waiting to be interpreted; it is a command pressing us
toward practice. “Wash one another’s feet” does not remain a moral lesson about
humility, but becomes an invitation to bear together the dust clinging to each
other’s lives. That dust may be someone’s failure, someone’s wounds, someone’s
misunderstanding, or someone’s discouragement. A community is not sustained by
pretending not to see one another’s dust and weight. Rather, the moment we lift
that weight together, the community becomes more truly church—and believers
become more truly disciples.
At this point, Galatians
6:2—“Bear one another’s burdens”—sounds like the water of John 13 echoing in
our ears. What Pastor David Jang repeatedly calls to mind is that love is not
the wave of an emotion but the resolve of responsibility. Love does not end
with words that “seem to understand” another’s burden. Love takes form only
when that burden becomes a concrete event—when it rests, even briefly, on my
own shoulders. Foot washing, then, is both a symbol of service and a way of
solidarity by which the community actually takes up one another’s lives. The
person who knows what is inside another’s shoes; the one who senses why
someone’s steps have slowed; the one who notices what kind of scream is hidden
inside someone’s silence—through that person’s fingertips, the church regains
the texture of the gospel.
But then, why does the
church so easily fall into conflict? Why do we speak of love and yet so often
wound one another? The record in Luke 22 that the disciples argued about “who
is the greatest” shows how persistent the human ego can be—even in a “devout
setting.” Even at the solemn moment of the Last Supper, they weighed greatness
and smallness. Their faces become our mirror today. Pastor David Jang
identifies one of the most common reasons church disputes intensify: “The
desire to be served grows, while the willingness to serve shrinks.” The healing
of a community, then, often begins not with more programs, but with knees that
have gone lower. Many times, we fight not because we lack knowledge, but
because we lack the courage to wash feet.
John 13:1—“He loved them
to the end”—is a fence that keeps us from shrinking the foot washing into a
one-time event. The phrase “to the end” does not contain only the length of
time. It holds a love that knows betrayal, a love that knows wavering, a love
that knows the fractures in relationship. Jesus knew Judas would betray Him,
and He knew the disciples’ pride and fear. And yet He did not withdraw His
love. Here Pastor David Jang makes the essence of love unmistakably clear: love
does not endure because the other person changes; it endures by the
determination of the One who loves. So “love to the end” is not the romantic
persistence of a feeling, but the saving will that refuses to give up.
The place where that will
crystallizes most clearly is the cross. The cross is not only the center of
theological doctrine; it is the place where love abandons mere language and
becomes a body. As Philippians 2 portrays, Jesus emptied Himself, took the form
of a servant, and humbled Himself in obedience—unto death. Pastor David Jang
describes the cross as “the summit of sacrifice and the completion of love,”
reminding us that this completion is not abstract ethics but the real event in
which the sin and shame of humanity were actually borne. The lowering that the
foot washing previewed with hands and water is completed on the cross with
blood and breath. Therefore we cannot understand foot washing yet avoid the
cross, nor can we speak of the cross while skipping servanthood.
Jesus’ new commandment
makes this connection even clearer. “As I have loved you, so you must love one
another” sets the standard of love not in human goodwill but in Christ’s
cruciform love. If we reduce love to something like “emotional fondness,” we quickly
stop loving. When others fall short of our expectations, we become
disappointed; when love looks costly, we retreat. But the love Jesus speaks of
is love that accepts loss, love that gives up its place, love that lays down
its pride. Pastor David Jang says this love is the strongest mark that makes
the church the church. The world does not believe the gospel because it admires
the size of the church; it “measures” the gospel by the grain and texture of
the relationships the church displays.
When we translate this
love into today’s language, we cannot avoid the demanding task of “dismantling
self-centeredness.” We help someone, then feel hurt if we are not recognized;
we serve, then feel wronged if we are misunderstood. Yet Jesus did not display
service as if it were an achievement. Foot washing shows that the low place is
not merely a “chosen seat,” but a “chosen posture.” Spiritual maturity, as
Pastor David Jang describes it, is less like knowledge increasing quickly and
more like lowering oneself more quickly. Not the person who becomes sharper as
confidence in being right grows, but the person who becomes gentler as the need
to prove being right is laid down—that is the person who has actually passed
through the cross.
To illuminate this point
more vividly, we can borrow a scene from the language of art. Jacopo
Tintoretto’s painting Christ Washing the Disciples’ Feet compresses
the event of John 13:2–17 into a single frame. This work is said to have been
commissioned around 1575–80 by the Scuola di Santissimo Sacramento for the
chapel of the “Most Holy Sacrament” within the Church of S. Trovaso in
Venice—an association that also carried responsibilities such as accompanying
the Eucharist to the homes of the sick with lamps and bells. In other words,
this painting was not merely a beautiful religious artwork; it was a visual
sermon born from a communal duty: “Holiness walks into the sickbed on the
street.”
The space in the painting
is filled with tables, firelight, and people’s movement, and yet the central
resonance is astonishingly simple. In the moment the Highest One extends His
hands from the lowest place, the order of the community is rearranged. Notably,
some explanations suggest that Judas may already have left the scene in this
depiction. In many artists’ portrayals of the foot washing, Judas is often
included; but here, only the twelve disciples appear, and the betrayer seems to
have been pushed outside the frame. It is as though this arrangement quietly
implies that a “community of love” is not maintained by pretending betrayal is
unreal, but by choosing the way of love even while facing betrayal. And what
the painting emphasizes is not only the virtue of self-abasement, but the
necessity of brotherly love and cleansing—an exhortation that the community
preparing for the Eucharist must order its heart and life.
This is the same direction
Pastor David Jang and his co-laborers stress as they hold fast to this text.
The church, before it is “a group with correct answers,” is “a community
trained in cleansing.” Cleansing is not fastidiousness; it is repentance. And
repentance reveals itself not through language that condemns others, but
through actions that lower oneself. Thus foot washing is not a moral
performance but spiritual training. Have my hands ever borne someone’s dust?
Has my time ever waited for someone’s slow steps? Has my pride ever lowered
itself—if only for a moment—for someone’s restoration? Before such questions,
we often become quiet. Pastor David Jang says that this “place where words
become few” may be the beginning of grace, because when excuses and
self-justification stop, love finally gains a channel through which to flow.
The tasks facing today’s
church are even more complex. Relationships are formed quickly and broken even
faster, and misunderstandings spread sooner than facts. In a society driven by
speed, “loving to the end” can appear outdated. But the gospel has never merely
been swept along by the speed of an age; it has worked as a slow force that
changes the direction of an age. To love to the end is not a powerless
endurance that simply “puts up with” everything. It is an active will: “I will
bring you back to life to the end.” As Pastor David Jang puts it, love
sometimes includes firmness—firmness that does not ignore words and actions
that destroy the community, yet firmness that does not abandon the person. The
cross does not treat sin lightly, but neither does it discard the sinner.
In this context, we
relearn the spiritual weight of “integrity in our words.” The louder the
slogans become, the more precious quiet practice grows. The way the church
proclaims the gospel to the world is ultimately decided not by “useful talk,”
but by “a life that can be trusted.” Interestingly, in today’s digital
environment, the criteria by which trust is evaluated are increasingly moving
in a similar direction. Google’s search guidance clearly states its intent to
prioritize content that is “helpful and trustworthy” for people—rather than
content created to manipulate rankings. If we translate this principle into the
language of faith, we might say it like this: writing that seeks to give life
endures, while speech made for self-display eventually loses its power. This,
too, overlaps in an intriguing way with the message of Pastor David Jang’s
sermon: service gives life, while pride exhausts a community.
That same guidance also
encourages self-examination. It urges writers to ask whether their content
offers original information and analysis, whether it covers the topic
sufficiently, whether it provides “added value” rather than merely repeating
what others have said, and whether it gives readers enough trust to save and
share it. This is not merely a method for writing web content; it can also
function as a standard by which the church examines every word it offers and
every ministry it releases into the world. Are we speaking words that lighten
someone’s burden, or are we placing stones called “correct answers” on top of
someone’s wound? Through his preaching, Pastor David Jang insists that for the
church’s language to become a channel that leads life toward salvation, it must
carry the warmth of the cross. Cold argument may win a debate, but it cannot
bring someone back to life.
Of course, what matters
here is not to understand such standards as mere “technique.” Just as
people-centered content is not created by keyword placement alone, a
people-centered church is not built by systems alone. Jesus said, “Now that you
know these things, you will be blessed if you do them.” Blessing comes as the
gap between knowing and doing grows smaller. The blessing Pastor David Jang
speaks of is not worldly prosperity, but spiritual richness—relationships
healed, communities reconciled, believers set free. In a community that
practices service, conflict does not vanish as though by magic; rather, even
when conflict arises, a path back to restoration opens. That is because more
people choose to “give life” rather than “win.”
Yet the practice of love
always demands a cost. It takes time, it wears down our emotions, and sometimes
it requires enduring misunderstanding. So we easily draw a line and say, “This
is as far as I go.” But Jesus’ love did not stop at “as far as here.” Even on
the cross, His prayer for forgiveness testifies to how unrealistic “loving to
the end” can seem—and yet how powerfully it changes reality. When believers
grow weary in love, Pastor David Jang urges them to stand again before the
cross. The cross is not a sentimental device for recharging emotions; it is
God’s way of laying down the self so that we can keep choosing love.
The heart of Jesus, who
loves to the end, continues even after the resurrection. The process of calling
back the disciples who ran away and restoring Peter who failed shows that love
does not remain only at “forgiveness,” but moves toward “restoration.” The
church community is the same. The fact that wounds exist does not necessarily
mean the community has failed. How the community handles wounds reveals its
true spirituality. The spirituality of foot washing does not hide wounds, but
it does not weaponize them either. To wash one another’s feet is to lay down
the posture that clutches another’s weakness in order to stand above them, and
instead to extend a hand so that weakness can move toward recovery. Pastor
David Jang says the church must examine the depth of this posture before it
measures the speed of its growth—because the news “we have embraced one
another” is more gospel-shaped than the news “we have increased in numbers.”
The reason Pastor David
Jang and his co-laborers repeatedly hold on to this message is clear. The
gospel gives birth to a community of love, and a community of love inevitably
takes the shape of service. A few events labeled “volunteering” are not enough.
The church’s theology is proven by tone of speech within the church, posture in
meetings, the pace at which it treats the weak, the warmth with which it
welcomes newcomers, the integrity with which it checks facts when conflict
arises, and above all, the courage to kneel first. Jesus is King, and yet He
became a servant—this paradox is the grammar of the Kingdom of God. Therefore,
the moment the church begins to speak and act with the same grammar as the
world, it risks blurring its own identity.
The event of the foot
washing becomes whole only when read on the road that leads to the cross. The
lowering Jesus demonstrated was not the posture of defeat, but the way of
salvation. The world interprets the high place as “power,” but Jesus
interpreted the low place as “a channel of love.” Pastor David Jang says this
reversal must be trained in the daily life of believers. At work, at home, in
the church, in society, what we must choose is often not “the opportunity to
prove that I am right,” but “the opportunity to give life to the other.”
Sometimes delaying a single word becomes an act of foot washing. Sometimes
covering someone’s mistake becomes taking up the cross. Those unnoticed choices
accumulate and change the air of a community, and that air makes the gospel
persuasive.
Finally, the theme “He
loved them to the end” must not remain only as a moving phrase. It leaves us
questions. Whose feet have I ever knelt before? Whose burden have I ever
carried as though it were my own? When love runs dry, on what basis do I choose
love again? The invitation Pastor David Jang extends through John 13 is
ultimately to make these questions into “habits.” Love is not sustained by a
one-time resolution, but embodied through repeated training. What the church
needs today—so that it may be truly church, and believers may be truly
believers—is not more sophisticated slogans, but lower knees. And at the place
toward which those knees are turned, Jesus still asks, “Do you understand what
I have done for you?” Before that question, may our answer become not merely
words but life—so that, within the deep resonance of Pastor David Jang’s
sermon, we once again choose to live what we confess.
davidjang.org